Category: Uncategorized

  • Luat Khoa Selected to Participate in MDIF’s Amplify Asia

    Luat Khoa Selected to Participate in MDIF’s Amplify Asia

    11 April 2023- The Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has recently announced that Luat Khoa Magazine will be participating in Amplify Asia,  an innovative coaching program aimed at building the business capacity of independent media outlets throughout South and Southeast Asia.

    Since its inception in 2019, Amplify Asia has helped to enhance financial stability and promote training opportunities for participating media outlets, each specializing in their unique form of journalism from the aforementioned regions. With regards to this, MDIF Program Director, Tessa Piper, states,  “Building their [Amplify Asia participants] business capacity should have the dual function of enabling them to reach a wider audience while also strengthening their potential for financial sustainability.”

    Regarding the Luat Khoa Magazine’s acceptance, MDIF has recognized the publication’s status of being “one of the very few independent media outlets focused on Vietnam,” a country that censors media content that the government deems too critical or subversive. They also state that despite operating from outside Vietnam, the publication is able to “ serve a Vietnamese audience interested in legal and political news by publishing high-quality long-form magazine articles.”

    Amplify Asia is one of the many projects of the MDIF. Its inception dates back to 2019 and it was originally known as the Southeast Asia Technical Assistance Initiative (SEATAI). However, due to the expansion of the program to include Bangladesh, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka, it was necessary to reevaluate the program’s objectives and align them with MDIF’s other regional Amplify programs. As a result, the program was revamped to better reflect its regional scope and goals. Financial investment into MDIF or the Amplify program itself is not a requirement for acceptance into the program.

    Amplify Asia’s coaching program is a comprehensive initiative that goes beyond traditional training in business capacity and financial stability. One of its most unique features is its personalized coaching, which connects independent media outlets with senior regional media executives. These coaches work closely with participants to develop individualized capacity-building plans and other strategies tailored to their specific needs.  In addition to personalized coaching, Amplify Asia participants also have access to a network of regional specialists who can provide short-term assistance on a variety of topics. These specialists offer expertise in areas such as SEO optimization, web design, marketing training, and more. Likewise, participating media outlets that meet Amplify Asia’s criteria are also eligible for grants and seed equity investment.

    This year, in response to the pervasive spread of mis- and disinformation across South and Southeast Asia, Amplify Asia has expanded its program by selecting seven additional independent media outlets to join alongside Luat Khoa Magazine. The inclusion of these outlets is aimed at further strengthening the fight against misinformation and amplifying credible news sources in the region. The inclusion of this new batch brings the total number of participants in Amplify Asia to 14, further bolstering the program’s efforts to combat misinformation and promote trustworthy journalism in South and Southeast Asia.

    The Luat Khoa Magazine’s inclusion in Amplify Asia highlights the importance of supporting independent media outlets that fight for transparency and accountability in places where the government controls the prevailing narratives. By supporting the Luat Khoa and other news outlets like it, the MDIF and Amplify Asia help ensure that facts and truth remain accessible to those living in countries where freedom of press is limited.

  • Luat Khoa and The Vietnamese Magazine Included in the US Library of Congress Web Archives

    Both of Legal Initiatives for Vietnam’s (LIV) publications, The Vietnamese Magazine and Luat Khoa, were selected by the United States Library of Congress to be included in their web archives, making them accessible to readers on-site. This information was sent through email to the editorial bodies of both publications on December 28, 2022, and January 20, 2023, respectively. In this correspondence, they described both websites as being “an important part of this collection and the historical record.”

    The US Library of Congress was founded in 1800, making it the oldest federal institution in the United States. It is also the largest library in the world and houses more than 173 million items. It carries books and other forms of media from all over the world and in various languages; about half of its books and serial collections are in languages other than English.

    Aside from archiving traditional print material, the US Library of Congress also chronicles various digital media and websites that they consider to have historical importance which can be used to foster education and scholarship. Their web archives aid them in cataloging facts and data of historical importance that could otherwise be lost in the sea of online information.

    Being included in the library’s archive ensures being part of their permanent historical record. All of our work would still be available for future generations to read and learn from even if LIV or its publications were to cease to exist.

    LIV takes great pride in the inclusion of our publications in the database of the US Library of Congress. This marks a major milestone in our journey to speak truth to power and will aid us in spreading awareness about the current social and political situation in Vietnam. Our editors, writers, and staff will continue to strive for a better and brighter future for Vietnam and its people through our dedication to truth, freedom, and democracy.

  • Mekong Review Interviews LIV Co-Founder, Trinh Huu Long, in its January 27, 2023, Newsletter

    LIV co-founder and co-directer, Trinh Huu Long, was featured in Mekong Review’s January 27, 2023, weekly newsletter.  In this issue, they briefly discuss his journey and the challenges of running and operating his publication from Taiwan.

    The following is a transcript of the interview:


    Trinh Huu Long, Editor-in-Chief of Luat Khoa magazine

    How did you come to be based in Taiwan?

    I became a democracy activist and journalist in Vietnam in 2011, and left Vietnam in 2013 to work for a human rights NGO in the Philippines called VOICE. I guess since then I have become an activist living in exile. During my time at VOICE (2013–2016), I cofounded a small independent magazine called Luat Khoa to promote legal and political knowledge to the Vietnamese audience. This is still considered very sensitive in Vietnam. In 2016, I decided to quit my job at VOICE to dedicate my time to the magazine.

    If you think of Vietnam as a smaller version of authoritarian China, you’ll know what kind of trouble I’d end up in if I returned. I considered [being based in] the Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore because they were visa-free for Vietnamese citizens. But then Taiwan became an option when they relaxed the visa rules, so I moved to Taiwan on Christmas night in 2016.

    What would you say is the biggest challenge of running a publication about Vietnam outside of the country?

    No journalist wants to be living away from the places they cover. It is the last resort. It affects everything and makes almost everything harder to do, but it surely increases the chance of survival for the organisation.

    Is there good Vietnamese food to be found in Taipei?

    My Vietnamese friends will laugh out loud if they hear that someone asked me about food, because they truly think I’m the last person on Earth anyone should consult on this topic.

    But yes, Taipei definitely has some good Vietnamese food (according to me), including restaurants and street vendors. I would recommend Madam Gill’s in Taipei, which is quite well-established, and if I may, Papa Phở in Taichung, which is a new and very nice restaurant opened just before the pandemic.

    I also want to say that there are a hundred ways of making a Vietnamese dish, and they are very different from each other. I have no authority to judge. And be careful, we sometimes use the same name for different dishes, and different names for one kind of food, depending on location.

    Is there a book about Vietnam that you think more people should read?

    I would love to recommend The Mountains Sing by Nguyễn Phan Quế Mai. It is a novel that depicts Vietnam’s modern history through a family’s struggle and from a feminist perspective. You will not only know more about Vietnam but also feel more about the country reading this book.

    How can people support Luat Khoa?

    Please spread the word that independent media exists in Vietnam and Luat Khoa as well as its sister outlet — The Vietnamese Magazine — are willing to work with journalists, scholars, activists and others to produce quality content on politics and human rights.

    If you can, please consider becoming a member of Luat Khoa. We are trying very hard to become a reader-funded media organisation.


    Mekong Review is a quarterly English-language magazine of arts, literature, culture, politics, the environment and society in Asia, written by people from the region or those who know it well.

    Its January 27, 2023, newsletter can be found here.

  • LIV Co-Founder, Pham Doan Trang, Included in the #WithoutJustCause Political Prisoners Campaign

    Legal Initiatives for Vietnam (LIV) Co-founder, Pham Doan Trang, was included in the list of political prisoners who are part of the United States’ #WithoutJustCause initiative. She is joined by 16 other human rights defenders from all over the world and their stories are published to bring awareness towards “growing authoritarian efforts to silence dissent and suppress fundamental freedoms.”

    In the campaign, Pham Doan Trang is highlighted as being a recipient of the 2022 Woman of Courage award and a “renowned journalist and author” who fought for “human rights, rule of law, and a more inclusive Vietnam.” In December 2021, she was sentenced to 9 years imprisonment under Article 88 of Vietnam’s 1999 Penal Code for “making, storing, distributing or disseminating information, documents and items against the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,” at the conclusion of a one-day trial.

    The #WithoutJustCause campaign was launched on January 11, 2023. It is an effort by the United States to fulfill the commitments made during the 2021 Summit for Democracy, which aims to “build a broader community of partners committed to global democratic renewal.” During this event, over 750 commitments and promises were made by the United States and its partners.

    The next summit will be held in March 2023; it will be co-hosted by current United States President, Joe Biden, along with the governments of Costa Rica, the Netherlands, Republic of Korea, and the Republic of Zambia.

    The United States is actively advocating for the release of Pham Doan Trang and the 16 other imprisoned human rights defenders who are part of the #WithoutJustCause campaign. Likewise, they are calling on everyone do to their part in their own small way.

  • LIV Co-founder, Trinh Huu Long, Cited in Southeast Asia Globe’s Feature on Vietnam’s Cybersecurity Law

    LIV co-founder and co-director, Trinh Huu Long, was cited in Southeast Asia Globe’s article titled, “Vietnamese cybersecurity law reveals Hanoi’s ‘obsession with control,’ written by Govi Snell. This feature, which was published on 23 November 2022, discusses the legal avenues the Vietnamese government uses to monitor online content in the country and its effects on Vietnamese cyberspace as a whole.

    Snell’s article mainly focuses on the ramifications of Decree 53, a set of guidelines for the proper implementation of the 2018 Cybersecurity Law. This decree, which went into effect on 1 October 2022, compels tech companies in Vietnam to store all user information – including financial records, biometric data, ethnicity and political views – for a minimum of two years. Decree 53 also holds that if the Vietnamese government finds a user who has violated their guidelines on internet conduct, the state has the right to issue data collection requests from these companies which store the aforementioned user’s data.

    Regarding Decree 53 and the actions of the Vietnamese government, Long says that the state has “lost control” over the information being spread through foreign social media platforms, such as Facebook or Twitter.

    He adds, “Now [the Vietnamese government], they are gaining it back by forcing these foreign actors to comply with local laws almost like domestic ones. Without having a free platform to voice their opinions, citizens are certainly more vulnerable.”

    Since the early 2000s, the internet and the use of social media has been on the rise in Vietnam. The popularity of the internet in the country led to the development of an online space which was initially free from government control and censorship. With the advent of Decree 53, Vietnamese cyberspace –  one of the last bastions of free speech and expression in the country – is slowly becoming more and more restricted due to government surveillance and the removal of any sensitive content that they deem to be a threat to national safety and security.

  • CPJ Honors LIV Co-founder, Pham Doan Trang, with the 2022 International Press Freedom Award

    CPJ Honors LIV Co-founder, Pham Doan Trang, with the 2022 International Press Freedom Award

    On the night of November 17, 2022 the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), granted Legal Initiatives For Vietnam (LIV) co-founder, Pham Doan Trang, the 2022 International Press Freedom Award (IPFA) during its annual ceremony held in New York City. She shares the spotlight with three other awardees from Cuba, Iraqi Kurdistan, and Ukraine and all four were chosen for “[withstanding] immense challenges, including government crackdowns, aggression, and imprisonment to bring the public independent reporting amid rampant disinformation and war.”

    CPJ President, Jodie Ginsberg, holds the IPFA awardees in high regard. She praises them and says, “Our award winners exemplify the best of journalism: work that shines a light on the impacts of war, corruption, and abuse of power on everyday lives.” She adds that the awardees “demonstrate the central role journalism plays in serving the public good.”

    Before her arrest and imprisonment, LIV co-founder, Pham Doan Trang, was part of the main editorial bodies of independent Vietnamese media outlets, Luat Khoa and The Vietnamese Magazine.

    On October 6, 2020 at around 11:30 pm, Hanoi police and state authorities raided Trangs’s apartment and arrested her. After a year of being held incommunicado and being denied the liberty to speak to her lawyers and her family, she was convicted in December 2021 at the conclusion of a one-day trial under Article 88 of Vietnam’s 1999 Penal Code for “making, storing, distributing or disseminating information, documents and items against the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.” Pham Doan Trang is currently serving a nine-year long sentence and joins the ranks of the growing number of Vietnamese journalists and dissidents who have been imprisoned for speaking out against the Vietnamese government.

    Pham Doan Trang was unable to attend the ceremony and accept her award due to her imprisonment. She was presented onstage by CNN correspondent Omar Jimenez who used this opportunity to demand for her freedom. He says, “…Pham Doan Trang is serving a nine year sentence for the crime of spreading news against the state but the only crime here is her imprisonment. So, I want you to help us turn her story into a demand for her release.”

    A mock newspaper, which also doubled as a petition to call for Pham Doan Trang’s release, was given to the ceremony attendees during the pre-dinner reception and post-dinner reception. Vietnam has released prisoners due to international outcry in the past, such as Nguyễn Văn Hải and Nguyễn Ngọc Như Quỳnh, who is also known as “Mother Mushroom.” Both were released after receiving the IPFA in 2013 and 2018, respectively.

  • Freedom on the Net 2022 – Vietnam Chapter

    Freedom on the Net 2022 – Vietnam Chapter

    Legal Initiatives for Vietnam (LIV) contributes for the Vietnam Chapter of Freedom House’s Freedom on the Net report for 2022.

    English


    Overall Score: 22/100 | NOT FREE

    Obstacles to Access: 12/25

    Limits on Content: 6/35

    Violations on User Rights: 4/40


    Overview

    Internet freedom remained restricted in Vietnam, as the government enforced stringent controls over the country’s online environment. Though the government did not disrupt connectivity or throttle Facebook servers as it had done previously, the state continued mandating that companies remove content and imposed draconian criminal sentences for online expression. A COVID-19 surge in late 2021 propelled government surveillance, and authorities have also sought to expand control over content on social media platforms.

    Vietnam is a one-party state, dominated for decades by the ruling Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV). Although some independent candidates are technically allowed to run in legislative elections, most are banned in practice. Freedom of expression, religious freedom, and civil society activism are tightly restricted. Judicial independence is absent.


    Key Developments, June 1, 2021 – May 31, 2022

    • Government officials ordered international social media companies to remove thousands of pieces of content, particularly targeting criticism of the authorities (see B2).
    • New regulations tightened content restrictions on websites that host advertisements and increased administrative fines on companies found to be hosting online speech that authorities deem illegal (see B3, B6, and C2).
    • Authorities imposed prison sentences on human rights defenders and everyday internet users for their online activities, including a ten-year sentence issued to activist Trịnh Bá Phương (see C3).
    • The expansion of government-run COVID-19 apps and the creation of a central database for new identification cards have raised privacy concerns (see C5).
  • Luật Khoa Magazine Releases Taiwan Special Issue

    Luật Khoa Magazine Releases Taiwan Special Issue

    The Luật Khoa Magazine, one of the two main projects of Taiwan-based non-governmental organization Legal Initiatives for Vietnam (LIV), published its Taiwan Special issue on October 6, 2022. This marks the magazine’s second release within its new operating model. Each month, Luật Khoa will release a periodical that contains introductory and analytical articles about a chosen topic. These can range anywhere from political, social, or legal issues in Vietnam to areas of international concern that may provide insight or lessons that may aid in Vietnam’s democratization process.

    This month’s release focuses on Taiwan. This small island nation is different, if not the direct opposite, of Vietnam’s neighbor, China. Similar to Vietnam, the people of Taiwan also lived under a dictatorship for some time. In fact, just a few decades ago, many Taiwanese citizens lived in constant fear from their government and could not freely express criticism or dissent both in public and in the sanctity of their own homes.

    However, the Taiwan of today is drastically different from how they were in the past. The advent of democracy has led to a transformation within the Taiwanese people, government, and society. Taiwan currently stands as a bastion of a functioning democratic state and its citizens have also started to develop their own sense of identity, despite the constant threats to its freedom and sovereignty from its communist counterpart.

    LIV and the Luật Khoa staff hope that the articles, stories, and words in this October publication will serve as a source of inspiration and hope to its Vietnamese audience and readers.

    Luật Khoa’s Taiwan Special Issue is written in Vietnamese and can be purchased here for 5 USD.

  • LIV’s Library And Banned Literature Collection Featured By RFA

    LIV’s Library And Banned Literature Collection Featured By RFA

    Legal Initiatives for Vietnam’s (LIV) collection of books, banned or restricted by the Vietnamese government, was featured by Radio Free Asia (RFA) in its April 29, 2022 article titled, “Thế hệ hậu chiến với nỗ lực bảo tồn và quảng bá sách thời Việt Nam Cộng Hoà.” RFA also spoke with LIV co-director, Trinh Huu Long, and a video recording of this interview has been uploaded on Youtube.

    RFA’s interview with LIV Co-director Trinh Huu Long about the LIV library.

    A significant number of these books were written before the collapse of the Republic of Vietnam, before the fall of Saigon city. Trinh Huu Long believes that, during this time, education under the Republic of Vietnam was “the most brilliant in Vietnamese history.” He adds that autonomy and liberal education were the two core values embedded in the educational system of that era.

    In the interview, he also elaborates on why LIV is collecting and preserving these written works. Trinh Huu Long provides two reasons. The first is that these books are banned in Vietnam, making them very difficult for the general public to access. The second is that if these books continue to age and degrade, the knowledge and information contained within their pages will cease to exist.

    Even though LIV’s collection is fairly broad, Trinh Huu Long states there are many other books, written under the Republic of Vietnam, that are not part of the LIV library. He adds that many of these remain scattered all over the world and it will take a significant amount of money and effort to purchase and preserve them.

    The LIV library stocked with several books which were written under The Republic of Vietnam.

    As an active democracy activist, he believes that these books are essential in Vietnam’s process of democratization and that the study and analysis of these written works is necessary in order to prepare for a political reform in the country.

    The LIV library is home to about 250 titles, written between 1955-1975 in Southern Vietnam, and includes works from famous Vietnamese authors such as Professor Nguyen Van Bong and the former Prime Minister of the Republic of Vietnam, Vu Van Mau. The books have also been digitized and are planned to be publicized in the future.

    The library is located in the main office of LIV at the 4th Floor, RIIC Building, National Chengchi University, No. 64, Sec. 2, Zhinan Rd., Wenshan Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan (ROC) 116.

  • [Closed] Job vacancy: Office Manager in Taipei (NCCU campus)

    [Closed] Job vacancy: Office Manager in Taipei (NCCU campus)

    Type

    Full-time, 40 hours per week

    Location

    Taipei (National Chengchi University campus)

    Salary

    45,000 – 50,000 NTD per month and insurances as required by the Taiwanese law

    Supervisor

    Co-Directors

    Start date

    As soon as possible

    Application

    • Résumé (in both English and Mandarin), including at least 02 references

    • Personal statement (in both English and Mandarin)

    • Scanned copies of degrees and professional certificates (if any)

    All documents should be in the PDF format.

    How to apply?

    Please submit your application to recruit@liv.ngo.

    Email title: [Taipei Office Manager] – Full name

    Legal Initiatives for Vietnam is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization registered as a 501(c)(3) legal entity in California, United States in January 2017. We opened the representative office in Taiwan in November 2021 and the office is located inside the National Chengchi University campus in Wenshan, Taipei.

    We are seeking an office manager with a passion for civil society and a love for democracy to assist us establishing our foundation in Taiwan as a long-term base, and for our mission of building a democratic society in Vietnam as well as contributing to the human rights movement in the region through independent journalism, research, and education.

    ABOUT THE JOB

    • Manage several media, training and research projects, including writing proposals and reports, as well as monitoring projects’ implementation;
    • Handle communications with Taiwanese and international partners;
    • Handle legal requirements by the Taiwanese government, including outsourcing tasks to local partners;
    • Manage LIV’s physical and digital library, including data input;
    • Organize meetings and events with local and international partners;
    • Recruit staff and interns for the Taiwan office;
    • Handle the office’s filing system and financial records as well as other administrative tasks.

    QUALIFICATIONS

    Minimum qualifications:

    • Bachelor’s degree or equivalent practical experience;
    • Two years of experience in management or executive assistance;
    • Good command of Mandarin and English. Vietnamese language is a plus;
    • Good communication skills. You are the office’s face in both internal and external communications.

    Preferred qualifications:

    • Obtain a degree and/or professional certificates in management, journalism, communications, law, political science, and international relations;
    • Knowledge of human rights and politics in Vietnam and Taiwan;
    • Experience in the nonprofit sector and/or the media industry.

    BENEFITS

    • Salary: 45,000 – 50,000 NTD per month (negotiable, depending on your capacity);
    • Medical and labor insurances in accordance with Taiwanese law;
    • Holidays, annual leave, parental leave, and sick leave in accordance with Taiwanese law;
    • Work permit sponsorship;
    • Training and traveling opportunities in Taiwan and overseas.

    WHAT IS IT LIKE WORKING AT LIV?

    • Every employer claims to have a meaningful mission. We are no exception. We want to make democratic changes in Vietnam and contribute to the human rights movement in East and Southeast Asia through independent journalism, research, and civic education. If that is appealing to you, we can’t wait to see you!
    • We collaborate with staff members and partners around the world: Vietnam, Taiwan, United States, Canada, Europe, Thailand, Australia and counting. That means both international traveling and working out of normal office hours.
    • We value constructive criticism and innovative spirit. You are working with a bunch of movers and shakers here.
    • We offer a significant degree of autonomy and flexibility. We don’t count the hours you spend at the office. You design and manage your work in a way that fits the office’s best interests and your personal preferences.
    • Want to bring your children to the office? No problem. We will create suitable office conditions so you can take care of your children while working. Kids are gods, we know it.